What is the difference between Go's build and deployment tools for building and deploying Go programs as services and applications?

Go's build and deployment tools are two distinct processes involved in building and deploying Go programs.

Build tools in Go, such as the Go compiler and linker, are used to build executable binaries and libraries from source code. The build process typically involves compiling Go source code into object files, which are then linked together to produce an executable or library.

Deployment tools, on the other hand, are used to package and distribute the built binaries and dependencies as services or applications. These tools can automate the deployment process, manage multiple versions and environments, and provide tools for scaling, monitoring, and managing the deployed applications.

Some popular build tools in Go include the Go toolchain, which includes the Go compiler and linker, as well as tools like go build, go test, and go install. Additionally, tools like make, Bazel, and Gradle can also be used for building Go programs.

For deployment, tools like Docker, Kubernetes, and Terraform are commonly used in the Go community. These tools provide infrastructure-as-code capabilities to automate the deployment and management of Go applications in various environments, including cloud platforms like AWS, GCP, and Azure.