Explain the use of Go's tooling and automation support for streamlining and automating various tasks and processes in the development and deployment of Go programs?
Go provides a rich set of tooling and automation support for streamlining and automating various tasks and processes in the development and deployment of Go programs. Some of the commonly used tools and techniques include:
Build tools: Go comes with a built-in build tool called "go build" that compiles Go source code into executable binaries. Additionally, there are other popular third-party build tools like "mage" and "bazel" that offer more advanced features like dependency management, multi-language support, and incremental builds.
Package managers: Go has a built-in package management tool called "go mod" that allows developers to manage dependencies and versions of external packages used in their projects. Other popular package managers for Go include "dep" and "glide".
Continuous integration and deployment (CI/CD) tools: Go integrates well with popular CI/CD tools like "Jenkins", "Travis CI", and "CircleCI". These tools can be used to automate the build, testing, and deployment process of Go programs to various environments like staging and production.
Code generators: Go has a rich ecosystem of code generators that can be used to automate the generation of boilerplate code, serialization/deserialization code, and other repetitive tasks. Popular code generators for Go include "protobuf", "swagger", and "gqlgen".
Task runners: Go has several task runners like "make", "task", and "go-task" that automate tasks like testing, building, and deploying Go programs.
IDEs and editors: Go has excellent support for popular IDEs and editors like "Visual Studio Code", "GoLand", "Sublime Text", and "Atom". These tools provide features like syntax highlighting, code completion, debugging, and profiling for Go programs.
Overall, these tooling and automation support make Go an attractive choice for developers who want to streamline and automate their development and deployment workflows.